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  1. Britain acquired Hong Kong Island in 1842, the Kowloon Peninsula in 1860, and the lease of the New Territories in 1898. By the 1820s and 1830s, the British had conquered parts of India and had intentions of growing cotton in these lands to offset the amount of cotton they were buying from America. [citation needed]

    Handover of Hong Kong - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handover_of_Hong_Kong
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  3. Britain agrees to return Hong Kong to China - HISTORY

    www.history.com/this-day-in-history/britain...

    In 1839, in the First Opium War, Britain invaded China to crush opposition to its interference in the country’s economic, social, and political affairs. One of Britain’s first acts of war was...

  4. Hong Kong's handover: How the UK returned it to China

    www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-40426827

    Britain first took over Hong Kong island in 1842, after defeating China in the First Opium War. After the Second Opium War, Beijing was forced to also cede Kowloon in 1860, the area on the...

  5. Handover of Hong Kong - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handover_of_Hong_Kong

    Britain acquired Hong Kong Island in 1842, the Kowloon Peninsula in 1860, and the lease of the New Territories in 1898. By the 1820s and 1830s, the British had conquered parts of India and had intentions of growing cotton in these lands to offset the amount of cotton they were buying from America. [citation needed]

  6. Hong Kong ceded to the British - HISTORY

    www.history.com/.../hong-kong-ceded-to-the-british

    In 1839, Britain invaded China to crush opposition to its interference in the country’s economic and political affairs. One of Britain’s first acts of the war was to occupy Hong Kong, a...

  7. The secret negotiations behind the Hong Kong handover | CNN

    www.cnn.com/2017/06/18/asia/hong-kong-handover...

    The UK acquired the territory that is now China’s Hong Kong Special Administrative Region via three treaties. Following the defeat of the Qing Empire in the first and second opium wars (in 1842...

    • Why did Britain Handover Hong Kong to China? (Short Animated Documentary)
      YouTube
    • Handover of Hong Kong but it’s China returning it to Britain
      YouTube
    • Hong Kong observes 25 years of independence from British rule
      Microsoft News
    • UK offers millions of Hong Kong citizens the opportunity to move to Britain
      YouTube
  8. Britain Failed Hong Kong – Foreign Policy

    foreignpolicy.com/.../06/12/britain-failed-hong-kong

    The legal obligations come because the United Kingdom is one of the two signatories of the Joint Declaration, an international agreement registered at the United Nations, which promises the ways of...

  9. Why was Britain willing to return Hong Kong but not Gibraltar?

    history.stackexchange.com/questions/17648

    Thus, Britain had no realistic choice but to agree to return Hong Kong in 1984 after two years of negotiations. Rather than face the humiliation of a forcible Chinese takeover, it negotiated a relatively face-saving graceful exit that pretends attempts to safeguard some rights for Hong Kong residents.

  10. Did Britain Abandon Hong Kong to the Chinese? - Newsweek

    www.newsweek.com/did-britain-abandon-hong-kong...

    The treaty of Nanking in 1842 ceded Hong Kong to the British. Their big ships and military might meant China had little choice at the end of the first opium war. It was given to them in...

  11. U.K. Says China Breached Hong Kong Handover Treaty Yet Again

    www.forbes.com/sites/robertolsen/2021/03/14/uk...

    The U.K. government said China is in a “state of ongoing non-compliance” with the Sino-British Joint Declaration, a treaty signed by the two countries that guarantees Hong Kong’s rights and...