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The Kalevala (Finnish: Kalevala, IPA: [ˈkɑleʋɑlɑ]) is a 19th-century work of epic poetry compiled by Elias Lönnrot from Karelian and Finnish oral folklore and mythology, telling an epic story about the Creation of the Earth, describing the controversies and retaliatory voyages between the peoples of the land of Kalevala called Väinölä ...
Kalevala, Finnish national epic compiled from old Finnish ballads, lyrical songs, and incantations that were a part of Finnish oral tradition. The Kalevala was compiled by Elias Lönnrot , who published the folk material in two editions (32 cantos, 1835; enlarged into 50 cantos, 1849).
The Finnish national epic, the Kalevala, has inspired generations of artists and helped shape the nation’s identity. “Kullervo Departs for the War," by Akseli Gallen-Kallela (1901). Photo: Ateneum Art Museum.
John Martin Crawford, The Kalevala: The Epic Poem of Finland into English, vol. 1 (Cincinnati: The Robert Clarke Company, 1898). Find Vol. 2 here. A divine maiden of the air descends to undifferentiated waters. She becomes pregnant from the wind and a duck lays an egg on her leg. Incubating, it grows too hot to touch.
The Kalevala has been translated into about 48 languages and has been an important cultural inspiration for the Finnish people for many years. The poem consists of 50 cantos (runos) and 22,795 lines of poetry. The poem tells the story of a people, from the very beginning of the world to the introduction of Christianity.
When Lönnrot first published these poems in 1835 under the title The Kalevala, or old Karelian Poems about Ancient Times of the Finnish People, it was a watershed moment in Finnish literature. The Kalevala exists in four major English translations and has been translated into over forty-seven languages.
Kalevala : the Epic Poem of Finland — Complete Credits: Updated: 2022-03-21 Credits: Updated: 2022-03-05 Credits: Updated: 2022-02-18 Credits: Updated: 2022-02-16 Language: English: LoC Class: PH: Language and Literatures: Finno-Ugrian and Basque languages and literatures: Subject: Finnish poetry -- Translations into English Category: Text ...
The Kalevala is an epic poem which Elias Lönnrot compiled from Finnish folk lore in the 19th century. It is commonly called the Finnish national epic and is traditionally thought of as one of the most significant works of Finnish-language literature.
Kalevi (mythology) Kaleva – also known as Kalevi or Kalev – and his sons are important heroic figures in Estonian, Finnish and Karelian mythology. In the Finnish epic the Kalevala, he is an ancient Finnish ruler. In Estonian mythology and Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald 's epic poem Kalevipoeg, King Kalev was the father of King Kalevipoeg and ...
The Kalevala is a 19th-century work of epic poetry compiled by Elias Lönnrot from Karelian and Finnish oral folklore and mythology, telling an epic story about the Creation of the Earth, describing the controversies and retaliatory voyages between the peoples of the land of Kalevala called Väinölä and the land of Pohjola and their various ...