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Julius Martov (1873-1923) was a Russian politician and Marxist revolutionary. Aligned with Vladimir Lenin at first, Martov later became the most prominent member of the Menshevik faction. Julius Martov was born to a Jewish middle-class family living in the Ottoman capital of Constantinople.

MARTOV, JULIUS ( Iulii Osipovich Tsederbaum ; 1873–1923), Russian revolutionary, leader of Menshevism. Born in Constantinople, where his father represented the Russian Steamship Co. and trade companies, Martov was the favorite grandson of Alexander *Zederbaum, the Hebrew writer and founder of Ha-Meliẓ, but his father, Osip, was a conscious ...

Works: 1904. Short Constitution of the All-Russian Social Democratic Workers’ Party. 1907. The Lesson of the Events in Russia. 1917. Resolution to the Second All-Russia Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies. 1918. Marx and the Dictatorship of the Proletariat.

Julius Martov or L. Martov (Ма́ртов; born Yuliy Osipovich Tsederbaum; 24 November 1873 – 4 April 1923) was a Russian politician, revolutionary and the leader of the Mensheviks, a faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP). A close associate of Vladimir Lenin, Martov broke with him following the RSDLP ideological ...

L. Martov, leader of the Mensheviks, the non-Leninist wing of the Russian Social Democratic Workers’ Party. Martov served his revolutionary apprenticeship in Vilna as a member of the Bund, a Jewish Socialist group. In 1895 he and Vladimir Ilich Lenin formed the St. Petersburg Union of Struggle for