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Sutter's Fort was a 19th-century agricultural and trade colony in the Mexican Alta California province. [1] [2] Established in 1839, the site of the fort was originally called New Helvetia ( New Switzerland ) by its builder John Sutter , though construction of the fort proper would not begin until 1841.

Sutter's Fort has been reconstructed at its original location. It commemorates John Sutter's creation of the "kingdom of New Helvetia" near the confluence of the American and Sacramento rivers. Following the discovery of gold on the south fork of the American River in 1848, Sutter's empire collapsed in the chaos of the rush for wealth, but ...

Sutter’s Fort State Historic Park is located at: 2701 L Street Sacramento, CA 95816 Get a Google map… Visitors should enter the park through the large gates facing 28th Street. Hours Sutter’s Fort State Historic Park is open daily (closed New Years Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas)

Learn about the history and features of Sutter’s Fort State Historic Park, a Living History Museum in Sacramento that preserves the 1840s California gold rush experience. The park is a California Historical Landmark and a National Historic Landmark, and is currently undergoing a roof replacement project.

In Sacramento: History. …palisaded trading post known as Sutter’s Fort (now a state historic park). His community, initially populated by fellow Swiss immigrants, prospered as an agricultural centre and as a refuge for American pioneers until the 1849 Gold Rush.