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More important still, Kronstadt was in Russian territory; what confronted the Bolsheviks was a mutiny in their own navy at its most strategic outpost, guarding the western approaches to Petrograd. Kronstadt, they feared, might ignite the Russian mainland or become the springboard for another anti-Soviet invasion.
Kronstadt mutinies. Two separate events at the Baltic fortress of Kronstadt on Kotlin Island are known as the Kronstadt mutinies. [1] The first took place on 8 November 1904, and was part of the 1904–1907 wave of political and social unrest of what became known as the 1905 Russian Revolution. The second was the July Days uprising of Russian ...
Kronshtadt Rebellion, Kronshtadt also spelled Kronštadt, (March 1921), one of several major internal uprisings against Soviet rule in Russia after the Civil War (1918–20), conducted by sailors from the Kronshtadt naval base. It greatly influenced the Communist Party’s decision to undertake a program of economic liberalization to relieve the hardships suffered by the Russian population ...
The mutiny was centered on two battleships with revolutionary pedigrees, the Petropavlovsk and Sevastopol, which were frozen in the ice of Kronstadt harbor. A delegation headed by Stepan Petrichenko, chief clerk of thePetropavlovsk, drafted a set of fifteen demands which it presented to the Kronstadt Soviet on February 28. They included such ...
There were 3 important events during the Kronstadt Naval Mutiny: The sailors on the battleship Petropavlovsk mutinied on 28th February, 1921. The sailors wrote a 15-point petition which included the demand for free elections to the soviets, equal rations and freedom of the press. There was a mass meeting of 15,000 sailors to discuss their ...
The mutiny at Kronstadt was coincident with the February revolution in Petrograd. During the first two days of this revolution Kronstadt remained quiet in a state of suspense. On February 27, the day that the guard regiments in Petrograd mutinied, the military forces at Kronstadt did the same and by midnight the naval mutiny had commenced.
References. The sailors at the Kronstadt naval base had long been a source of radical dissent. On 27th June, 1905, sailors on the Potemkin battleship, protested against the serving of rotten meat infested with maggots. The captain ordered that the ringleaders to be shot. The firing-squad refused to carry out the order and joined with the rest ...
Not surprisingly, Manuel Hidalgo concluded that the enlisted would take such direct action to protect their interests. 72 Many in the Chilean left consider the mutiny a cause célèbre, an abortive Kronstadt which did not gain enough momentum to become a full-scale social revolution.
This article is about the rebellions of Russian sailors in 1904 and 1917. For the rebellion of Russian sailors against the Bolshevik government in 1921, see Kronstadt rebellion. Two separate events at the Baltic fortress of Kronstadt on Kotlin Island are known as the Kronstadt mutinies. The first took place on 8 November 1904, and was part of the 1904–1907 wave of political and social unrest ...
The sailors and garrison of Kronshtadt played major roles in several Russian revolutionary movements: a Kronshtadt officer led the mutiny of the Decembrists in St. Petersburg in 1825, and a Kronshtadt sailor was the leader of the military organization of the revolutionary Narodnaya Volya group and was shot in 1882. Mutinies broke out among the ...
